What is Ulcerative Colitis?

Ulcerative Colitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that leads to continuous inflammation of the colon. It typically starts in the rectum and may extend throughout the large intestine.

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Immune system dysfunction
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Environmental triggers
  • Gut microbiome imbalance

Complications (If Untreated)

  • Severe dehydration
  • Colon damage or perforation
  • Increased risk of colon cancer
  • Nutritional deficiencies

Dr. Sambit Kumar Bhuyan

Consultant - Medical Gastroenterology

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